Chapter 6. Hosting ASP.NET MVC applications

 

This chapter covers

  • Understanding server environment requirements
  • Revealing hosting options in IIS
  • Configuring different environments

Running an ASP.NET MVC application in Visual Studio is as easy as hitting F5, but what about deploying the application? In a Windows-hosted environment, web applications are typically deployed to Internet Information Services (IIS). But several versions of IIS are on the market, each with different configurations and options for hosting an ASP.NET MVC application. With new features like routing in some versions of IIS, hosting presents new challenges that didn’t exist with Web Forms applications.

In this chapter you’ll learn options for hosting in the various IIS versions supported today.

6.1. Deployment scenarios

In most scenarios, deploying an ASP.NET MVC application involves deploying to a modern Windows Server OS environment. Occasionally, it’s necessary to deploy to older environments, such as Windows Server 2003 or Windows XP, with older versions of IIS. Table 6.1 shows Windows OSs and the versions of IIS available.

Table 6.1. Windows and IIS versions

Windows operating system

IIS version

Windows XP Professional IIS 5.1
Windows XP Professional x64 Edition IIS 6.0
Windows Server 2003 IIS 6.0
Windows Vista IIS 7.0
Windows Server 2008 IIS 7.0
Windows 7 IIS 7.5
Windows Server 2008 R2 IIS 7.5

For all practical purposes, we need to worry about only two types of hosting environments:

  • IIS 7.0+
  • IIS 6 and earlier

6.2. XCOPY deployment

6.3. Deploying to IIS 7

6.4. Deploying to IIS 6 and earlier

6.5. Summary