chapter fourteen

14 On-Premises and Cloud Infrastructure

 

This chapter covers

  • Data center design
  • Types of Cloud infrastructure
  • Cloud service models and deployment models
  • Service agreements

In the past, organizations built and managed their own computer systems within offices, requiring significant upfront investments in hardware, licensed software, and skilled personnel. This traditional model offered control but was costly and often impractical for small and medium-sized businesses. With the rise of high-speed internet and the widespread availability of computing resources, hosting systems locally is no longer necessary. Organizations can now rent computing power and storage on demand from third-party providers through infrastructure in the Cloud.

To help you understand this concept, consider traditional infrastructure like owning a car. You buy it, fuel it, and maintain it yourself, while cloud infrastructure is like renting a car; you pay only for what you use and the provider handles maintenance and upgrades. This shift enables organizations to outsource complex IT tasks, increase flexibility, and reduce operational costs.

14.1 Data Centers

14.1.1 High availability

14.1.2 Power redundancy

14.1.3 Network redundancy

14.1.4 Physical redundancy

14.1.5 HVAC and Environmental Controls

14.1.6 Physical security

14.1.7 On-premises infrastructure

14.2 Cloud Infrastructure

14.2.1 Cloud service providers and customers

14.2.2 Virtualization

14.2.3 The essential characteristics of Cloud Computing

14.3 Cloud Service Models

14.4 Cloud Deployment Models

14.4.1 Public Cloud

14.4.2 Private Cloud

14.4.3 Community Cloud

14.4.4 Hybrid Cloud

14.5 Managed Service Providers

14.5.1 Service Level Agreement (SLA)

14.5.2 Memorandum of Understanding (MOU)/Memorandum of Agreement (MOA)

14.6 Closing Thoughts

14.7 Summary

14.8 Review Questions

14.9 Answers to Review Questions