chapter thirteen

13 Data Centers and Cloud Infrastructure

 

This chapter covers

  • Data center design
  • Types of Cloud infrastructure
  • Cloud service models and deployment models
  • Service agreements

In the past, organizations built and managed their own computer systems within offices, requiring significant upfront investments in hardware, licensed software, and skilled personnel. This traditional model offered control but was costly and often impractical for small and medium-sized businesses. With the rise of high-speed internet and the widespread availability of computing resources, hosting systems locally is no longer necessary. Organizations can now rent computing power and storage on demand from third-party providers through infrastructure in the Cloud.

To help you understand this concept, consider traditional infrastructure like owning a car. You buy it, fuel it, and maintain it yourself, while cloud infrastructure is like renting a car; you pay only for what you use and the provider handles maintenance and upgrades. This shift enables organizations to outsource complex IT tasks, increase flexibility, and reduce operational costs.

13.1 Where Systems Operate

13.2 Data Centers

13.2.1 Availability and Redundancy

13.2.2 Environmental Controls

13.2.3 Physical Protection

13.3 On-Premises Infrastructure

13.4 Cloud Computing

13.4.1 How Cloud Computing Works

13.4.2 Virtualization

13.4.3 Essential Characteristics of Cloud Computing

13.5 Cloud Service Models

13.6 Cloud Deployment Models

13.6.1 Public Cloud

13.6.2 Private Cloud

13.6.3 Community Cloud

13.6.4 Hybrid Cloud

13.7 Managed Service Providers

13.7.1 What is an MSP

13.7.2 Service Level Agreement (SLA)

13.7.3 Memorandum of Understanding (MOU)/Memorandum of Agreement (MOA)

13.8 Closing Thoughts

13.9 Summary

13.10 Review Questions

13.11 Answers to Review Questions