Chained replication lets a MongoDB secondary copy oplog entries from another secondary instead of directly from the primary. A secondary may choose this target by ping time, using the nearest available member. section 9.1.3
Use the topology with these trade-offs in mind:
- Reduce load on the primary by distributing replication work across secondary members. section 9.1.3
- Watch for increased replication lag when the network topology makes the secondary-to-secondary path slower. section 9.1.3
- Inspect replica-set health with db.getReplicationInfo(), which reports oplog capacity, usage, and time coverage on M10 clusters and larger. section 9.1.3
