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Curl

As explained in The Complete Obsolete Guide to Generative AI

curl is an open-source command-line tool for transferring data through network protocols.

curl is a venerable open-source command-line data-transfer tool, often already installed. Type curl at a command prompt to confirm it is available; a help message is the expected sign of life. section 2.4

For generative-AI work, curl is the no-Python route: use generated request code or write requests directly when an API offers curl snippets. An endpoint is the API address used in code to access a resource. section 2.4 section 5.2

Upload a PDF, then ask it a question

A ChatPDF session takes two POST requests. First, send an API key and a PDF URL to add the source; the successful response returns a sourceID. Then send that sourceID with a user message to request an answer. Keep the API key in place of the dummy sec_xxxxxx value. section 5.2

Figure 5.2 The request/response process using the ChatPDF API

Follow the request/response flow before scripting it; the first request prepares the PDF source, and the next sends the chat prompt. section 5.2

A readable Bash request has a few moving parts:

  • Use -X POST to choose the request method and point curl at the API address. section 5.2
  • Use -H headers for the API key and JSON content type. section 5.2
  • Use -d to send JSON data, such as a PDF URL, sourceID, or message. section 5.2
  • Split a long command across lines with trailing backslashes in Bash—but make the backslash the final character, because even a stray space breaks continuation. section 5.2

Once the two requests work by hand, curl can sit inside a shell script that reads input line by line and sends topic-specific prompts. That is where a one-off query turns into repeatable automation—without pretending the returned answer needs no checking. section 5.2

How The Complete Obsolete Guide to Generative AI covers it

How deep it goes
Works through a two-request POST workflow, headers, JSON payloads, sourceID handling, and Bash continuation rules.
Examples
Demonstrates adding a PDF by URL, asking its main topic, and looping over file lines to generate assessment prompts.
What it assumes
Assumes access to a command prompt and teaches a basic availability check plus Bash multiline-command caution.
What you can do after
Operate/configure it to authenticate with ChatPDF, upload a PDF source, and submit repeatable prompt requests.
How it connects
Connects curl with APIs, endpoints, POST, JSON, Bash, API keys, and ChatPDF.

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