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Dockerignore

A .dockerignore file specifies patterns for files and directories that Docker excludes from a build context.

How 4 Manning books explain it

.NET in Action, Second Edition

.dockerignore is a Docker configuration file that specifies files and directories excluded from a build context.

How it is used
Controls Docker build-context contents when a Dockerfile copies the current project folder.
How deep it goes
Defines exclusion patterns and their purpose, but does not detail pattern-matching rules or Docker internals.
Examples
Uses /bin/, /obj/, and /.vscode/ exclusions for an AsciiArtSvc project.
What you can do after
Operate/configure Docker builds by excluding unnecessary .NET and IDE artifacts from the build context.

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Learn Docker in a Month of Lunches, Second Edition

A Docker build configuration file that specifies files and directories to exclude from the build context.

How it is used
Optimizes Docker builds by excluding unnecessary files from the build context before transfer.
How deep it goes
Explains the file’s role, practical trade-offs, and measured build effects, but does not detail pattern syntax.
Examples
Uses a docs folder, a 2 MB whale picture, no-cache builds, image tags, and context-size comparison.
What you can do after
Operate/configure Docker builds by excluding unused files and verifying smaller contexts and images.

Read how Learn Docker in a Month of Lunches, Second Edition explains dockerignore →

Road to Kubernetes

.dockerignore is a Docker configuration file that specifies files and directories to exclude from the Docker build context and container image.

How it is used
Controls which files enter Docker build contexts and images during application containerization.
How deep it goes
Defines path-matching rules, demonstrates a build check, and compares its role with Git and .gitignore.
Examples
Excludes __pycache__, compiled Python files, node_modules, and .env files in Python and Node.js applications.
What you can do after
Apply it via Docker build to produce leaner images with fewer unwanted or sensitive files.

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Build Python Web Apps with Streamlit

.dockerignore is a Docker configuration file that specifies files and directories excluded from a build context or image.

How it is used
Excludes secrets, deployment configuration, and repository metadata from files copied into Docker images.
How deep it goes
Defines pattern-based exclusions with concrete entries but stops short of detailing Docker’s matching rules.
Examples
Uses exclusions for __pycache__/, .git/, .gitignore, .streamlit/, .ebextensions/, and .elasticbeanstalk/.
What you can do after
Configure Docker builds to prevent secrets and deployment files from entering shareable image artifacts.

Read how Build Python Web Apps with Streamlit explains dockerignore →

Related concepts

These guides are generated from the text of Manning books by Manning's knowledge graph and link to the sections they draw on. The full books are available on liveBook and at manning.com.