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Enable password

As explained in Acing the CCNA Exam: Volume 1 Fundamentals and Protocols

The enable password command is a Cisco IOS global-configuration command that configures the password for privileged EXEC access.

The enable password is a Cisco IOS global-configuration command that protects access to privileged EXEC mode, where users can view status and change device configuration. section 5.4 section 5.4.1

Key behavior:

  • Configure it from global configuration mode with enable password password. section 5.4.1
  • Users enter it after issuing enable from user EXEC mode; passwords are case-sensitive and hidden while typed. section 5.4.1
  • By default, running-config stores the exact password in cleartext, exposing it to anyone who can view the configuration. section 5.4.1
  • service password-encryption changes the stored form to weak type 7 ciphertext, but enable secret is preferred on modern devices. section 5.4.1 section 5.5
R1(config)# enable password ccna     #1
R1(config)# exit                     #2
R1# disable                          #3
R1> enable                           #4
Password:                            #5
R1#
#1 Configures an enable password
#2 Returns to privileged EXEC mode
#3 Returns to user EXEC mode
#4 Returns to privileged EXEC mode
#5 The password is hidden as you type it.

Follow the complete CLI sequence from configuring the password through leaving and re-entering privileged EXEC mode. section 5.4.1

How Acing the CCNA Exam: Volume 1 Fundamentals and Protocols covers it

How deep it goes
Defines configuration, access behavior, storage risks, and type 7 mitigation, while recommending enable secret instead.
Examples
Uses an R1 CLI sequence to configure ccna, return to user EXEC mode, and authenticate again with enable.
What you can do after
Operate/configure privileged EXEC protection and inspect its cleartext or type 7 representation in running-config.
How it connects
Connects privileged EXEC mode with global configuration mode, the enable command, running-config, service password-encryption, and enable secret.

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