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Fidelity

As explained in Essential GraphRAG

Faithfulness is a metric that measures whether a generated answer is supported by the retrieved context without introducing unsupported information.

Faithfulness measures whether a generated response is factually supported by the retrieved context. A faithful answer keeps its claims grounded in the supplied documents, reducing unsupported information and hallucination risk. section 8.2.2 section 8.4

Evaluate faithfulness in two stages:

  • Decompose each answer sentence into atomic, self-contained statements without pronouns. section 8.2.2
  • Judge every statement as 1 when the retrieved context directly supports it, or 0 when it does not. section 8.2.2
  • Aggregate the statement judgments into a faithfulness score and compare it with answer correctness and context recall. section 8.2.5 section 8.4

Benchmark interpretation

A benchmark can report faithfulness of 0.9657 alongside answer correctness of 0.7774 and context recall of 0.7941. The high faithfulness indicates that answers rarely invent information, while the lower recall and correctness scores point toward incomplete retrieval or answer formulation problems. section 8.2.6

Figure 8.1 Evaluating different steps of a RAG pipeline
figure

Use the pipeline view to locate faithfulness after context retrieval and answer generation, alongside tool selection and retrieval relevance. section 8.0

How Essential GraphRAG covers it

How deep it goes
Decomposes answers into atomic statements and applies binary context-support judgments, stopping short of measuring complete answer correctness.
Examples
Uses atomic statement prompts, retrieved contexts, benchmark datasets, and comparative metric tables.
What it assumes
Assumes a RAG pipeline that produces generated answers and retrieved contexts, while explaining faithfulness evaluation from its statement-level procedure.
What you can do after
Evaluate generated answers with RAGAS using faithfulness, answer correctness, and context recall metrics.
How it connects
Connects retrieved context, hallucination, answer correctness, context recall, RAGAS, and benchmark evaluation.

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