Goal specification defines the objectives an agent is intended to pursue. In discussions of safe superintelligence, it is a safeguard: keep goals under human control and separate the agent from its reward and goal to reduce the risk of wireheading. section 9.2.6
The stakes rise with an agent’s capabilities. If its goals are good, superintelligence could bring major benefits; if they are bad or misguided, those same capabilities could contribute to catastrophe. Friendly AI and friendly AIXI-based frameworks are proposed as approaches intended to avoid harming humans. section 9.2.6
