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Judgment

As explained in Introduction to Generative AI, Second Edition

Human judgment is the process by which people assess information and make decisions using experience, reasoning, and contextual understanding.

Human judgment is the process of assessing information and making decisions through experience, reasoning, and context. In responsible artificial intelligence (AI), it keeps people meaningfully involved in oversight, preserving agency and accountability rather than treating technical solutions as sufficient. section 10.25

Judgment is especially important when using large language models (LLMs). Digital literacy helps people recognize capabilities and limitations, detect errors, interrogate and edit outputs, and decide when human review is necessary. Healthy skepticism matters because systems may appear more humanlike or reliable than they are. section 10.26

Responsible judgment involves:

  • Checking AI outputs for errors instead of accepting them automatically. section 10.26
  • Interrogating, editing, and supplementing generated material. section 10.26
  • Balancing model assistance with human agency and institutional accountability. section 10.25

How Introduction to Generative AI, Second Edition covers it

How deep it goes
Connects judgment to agency, accountability, literacy, and error detection but stops short of a formal decision procedure.
Examples
Uses error checking, output revision, citations, confidence scores, and revision histories as aids to informed judgment.
What it assumes
Assumes basic awareness of AI systems while emphasizing that users should learn their capabilities, limitations, and failure modes.
What you can do after
Evaluate AI outputs critically, revise them, and decide when to involve human judgment.
How it connects
Links human judgment with responsible AI, digital literacy, large language models, human oversight, and institutional accountability.

Related concepts

This explainer was generated by Manning's knowledge graph from the text of Introduction to Generative AI, Second Edition. The section links point to the parts of the book it draws on.