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Maybe_unused attribute

As explained in Modern C, Third Edition

The maybe_unused attribute suppresses diagnostics for declarations or definitions whose identifiers might not be used.

The C23 attribute [[maybe_unused]] marks a declaration or definition whose identifier might not be used, suppressing the corresponding unused-identifier diagnostic. section 10.2.3

Marking an unused parameter

int main(int, char*[]);\nint argc;\n[[maybe_unused]] char* argv[];\ndouble A[5];\nsize_t I;\n\nHere, argv is declared as an array of pointers to char, and [[maybe_unused]] records that its identifier may not appear later in the program. section 2.2

TAKEAWAY:

  • Attach [[maybe_unused]] where a declaration or definition is intentionally allowed to remain unused. section 10.2.3
int main(int, char*[]);
int argc;
[[maybe_unused]] char* argv[];
double A[5];
size_t I;

Use the declaration listing to inspect how [[maybe_unused]] appears before the argv declaration alongside ordinary C declarations. section 2.2

How Modern C, Third Edition covers it

How deep it goes
Defines the attribute and demonstrates one declaration, but does not develop broader attachment rules or compiler behavior.
Examples
Uses an argv array declaration whose identifier is not referenced elsewhere in the program.
What you can do after
Apply it to declarations or definitions that may remain unused without treating that possibility as a diagnostic condition.
How it connects
Connects attributes with declarations, definitions, identifiers, and compiler diagnostics.

Related concepts

This explainer was generated by Manning's knowledge graph from the text of Modern C, Third Edition. The section links point to the parts of the book it draws on.