NIST SP 800-30

As explained in Data-Driven Cybersecurity

A NIST Special Publication that provides guidance for conducting risk assessments of information systems and organizations.

NIST SP 800-30 provides a consistent, repeatable framework for identifying, analyzing, and evaluating organizational risks. It connects threats, vulnerabilities, likelihood, exploitability, and effects to control selection, prioritization, and residual-risk decisions. section 6.3

A practical assessment follows these concerns:

• Set the scope and define its assets, boundaries, systems, and data to prevent scope creep. section 6.3.1
• Identify realistic, current, and potential threats rather than exaggerated scenarios. section 6.3.1
• Determine vulnerabilities using software analysis and known CVEs, while recognizing that proprietary systems may lack entries. section 6.3.1
• Assess likelihood, exploitability, and effects; then prioritize controls and identify residual risks. section 6.3

Figure 6.3 Guide for conducting risk assessments

Use the assessment guide to follow the framework’s sequence and connect preparation, threat and vulnerability analysis, and risk decisions. section 6.3.1

How Data-Driven Cybersecurity covers it

How deep it goes

Explains preparation, scope, assets, threats, vulnerabilities, likelihood, effects, controls, and residual risk, but defers complete threat assessment.

Examples

Applies assessments to products, changes, implementations, critical assets, office locations, data centers, and organizations.

What it assumes

Defers threat identification and complete threat assessment, pointing readers toward the Cybersecurity Framework and MITRE ATT&CK for those skills.

What you can do after

Evaluate organizational risks and prioritize mitigation controls while recognizing residual risks and CVE coverage limitations.

How it connects

Connects risk assessment with asset management, identity management, vulnerability management, CVE, cybersecurity frameworks, and continuous improvement.

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Related concepts

• risk assessmentuses · Risk assessment is the systematic identification and evaluation of potential adverse events, including their likelihood and consequences, to determine their significance.
• NIST SP 800-53addresses · NIST SP 800-53 is a National Institute of Standards and Technology publication providing a catalog of security and privacy controls for information systems and organizations.

This explainer was generated by Manning's knowledge graph from the text of Data-Driven Cybersecurity. The section links point to the parts of the book it draws on.