Passive mode is an LACP setting that waits for an active neighbor to initiate negotiation, then responds to LACP messages. It is useful when one side should listen rather than start the EtherChannel negotiation. section 16.2.1
Remember these LACP rules:
- Active + passive forms an EtherChannel; passive + passive does not. section 16.2.1
- Configure it with channel-group group-number mode passive in interface configuration mode. section 16.5
- Use passive only with another LACP port; LACP cannot negotiate with PAgP or a static mode-on port. section 16.5
Active neighbor with a passive neighbor
On SW1, configure G0/0–1 with channel-group 1 mode active. On SW2, configure the same interfaces with channel-group 1 mode passive. Apply switchport mode trunk to each Po1. Verification with show etherchannel summary should show LACP and both physical ports bundled with P flags.
