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Security profile

As explained in Secure APIs

A structured representation of the access requirements and restrictions associated with an API's resources and operations.

A security profile maps an API’s resources and operations to the access controls they require. It makes security expectations visible before implementation and identifies where authorization needs extra care. section 3.2

In FAPI 2.0, the security profile defines baseline requirements for issuing access tokens and using them to reach sensitive data. It constrains clients, authorization servers, and resource servers to strengthen authentication and authorization. section 10.2 section 10.4

E-commerce access rules

An unauthenticated visitor may browse a product catalog, but only authenticated users may upload products, and only listing owners may update or delete them. Turn these rules into access-control tests that verify the implementation. section 3.2

Use a security profile to check:

  • Which users or clients may perform each operation. section 3.2
  • Whether controls cover all data flows and sensitive resources. section 3.2
  • Whether tests reject access to another user’s account or data. section 10.4
Figure 3.10 On an e-commerce platform, an unauthenticated user can browse the catalog but can’t upload new products or change their details.
figure

Use the access matrix to compare public catalog access with authenticated product creation and owner-only changes. section 3.2

How Secure APIs covers it

How deep it goes
Defines FAPI 2.0 baseline token and data-access requirements, while deferring higher-assurance features to message signing.
Examples
Uses an e-commerce catalog with public browsing, authenticated uploads, and owner-only updates or deletion.
What you can do after
Apply it to define authorization rules and write tests that verify API access controls.
How it connects
Connects access control with zero-trust APIs, FAPI 2.0, OAuth 2.0, OpenID Connect, and message signing.

Related concepts

This explainer was generated by Manning's knowledge graph from the text of Secure APIs. The section links point to the parts of the book it draws on.