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Resource

As explained in Functional Programming in Scala, Second Edition

resource is a Stream constructor that acquires a value and guarantees evaluation of its corresponding release action.

A resource constructs a Stream by acquiring a value and pairing it with a release action. Cleanup runs when production is exhausted, consumption stops early, or evaluation fails. section 15.3.3

Resource safety follows three termination cases:

  • Close the resource when the producer has no more values. section 15.3.3
  • Close it when a consumer such as take(5) stops before exhaustion. section 15.3.3
  • Close it after abnormal termination, while preserving the failure. section 15.3.3

Files and writers

A file stream acquires Source.fromFile and releases it with close(); a writer uses the same pattern. Lines can then be transformed and written compositionally.

How Functional Programming in Scala, Second Edition covers it

How deep it goes
Defines acquisition and release, then traces exhaustion, early termination, and exceptions through scoped finalization.
Examples
Uses file sources, file writers, line streams, bounded consumption, and a compositional text-conversion pipeline.
What it assumes
Assumes familiarity with streams and effectful computations while making cleanup obligations explicit.
What you can do after
Build it from scratch with an effectful acquire action and a release function that runs across all stream termination modes.
How it connects
Connects streams with effects, scopes, finalization, exception handling, and incremental I/O.

Related concepts

This explainer was generated by Manning's knowledge graph from the text of Functional Programming in Scala, Second Edition. The section links point to the parts of the book it draws on.