Pseudo-class
A CSS pseudo-class is a selector construct that matches elements according to a state, condition, or structural relationship.
Tiny CSS Projects
A pseudo-class is a CSS selector component that targets elements in a particular state or structural condition.
- How it is used
- Styles links by interaction state and selects SVG shapes or form inputs by structural conditions.
- How deep it goes
- Defines single-colon syntax and link states, then demonstrates positional and negation selectors without detailing selector-matching internals.
- Examples
- Shows state-colored article links, position-colored SVG loader bars, and form inputs selected by excluding radio buttons and checkboxes.
- What you can do after
- Apply it via CSS selectors to style interactive states and select elements by position or exclusion.
Web Design Playground, Second Edition
A CSS pseudo-class is a selector condition that identifies an element in a particular state or structural condition.
- How it is used
- Uses `:hover` to make social-media links visibly respond when a pointer moves over them.
- How deep it goes
- Defines `:hover` and explains its temporary browser behavior without covering other pseudo-classes.
- Examples
- Demonstrates social-media links changing color and gaining an underline on hover.
- What you can do after
- Apply it via CSS selectors to create a temporary hover style for links.
Read how Web Design Playground, Second Edition explains pseudo-class →
React in Depth
A CSS pseudo-class is a selector construct that targets an element according to a special state or condition rather than only its document identity.
- How it is used
- Styles element states directly in CSS while reserving component class names for explicit variants.
- How deep it goes
- Defines state-based selectors and demonstrates :disabled and :hover, but does not develop selector internals or broader browser behavior.
- Examples
- Demonstrates disabled buttons, hover-triggered icon animation, outline variants, and a React Button component.
- What you can do after
- Apply it via CSS to style browser-detectable states without adding dedicated state classes to components.
Related concepts
- :where()includes · The CSS :where() pseudo-class matches elements against a selector list while contributing zero specificity.
- :is()includes · The CSS :is() pseudo-class matches an element if it matches at least one selector in its argument list and takes the specificity of the most specific argument.
- CSS selectorkind of · A CSS selector is a pattern that identifies document elements by their names, attributes, relationships, states, or other conditions.
- checked pseudo-classincludes · The CSS :checked pseudo-class matches selectable form controls in a currently checked or selected state.
- focus pseudo-classincludes · The CSS :focus pseudo-class matches an element while it has input focus, regardless of how that focus was acquired.
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