A routes-based cluster is an Anthos GKE on Google Cloud deployment that relies on Google Cloud routes for Pod networking, rather than assigning Pods native VPC addresses. It is an alternative to the default, recommended VPC-native cluster. section 10.2.1
The deployment trade-off is route management. VPC-native clusters use secondary IP ranges and automatically generated subnet routes instead of custom static routes for Pod ranges, avoiding consumption of the static-route quota. Account for that distinction when choosing a cluster networking model. section 10.2.1
