Social power is the group-based influence that shapes who speaks, participates, and affects decisions. Unlike formal rank in an organizational hierarchy, it shifts with cultural symbols of power and group recognition. section 6.3.2
Facilitators can play their rank deliberately: adjust communication and nonverbal behavior, then share influence so others can express themselves. First identify the group’s symbols of power and establish collaboratively agreed safety rules. section 6.3.2
Use social power as a facilitation check:
- Notice whose influence is formal and whose influence is granted implicitly by the group. section 6.3.2
- Make working agreements explicit before disagreement escalates, and return to them when safety rules are broken. section 6.3.2
- Design alternatives to hierarchy collaboratively; otherwise, the strongest and most influential people may dominate. section 6.3.2
