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Tile map

As explained in Everyday Data Visualization

A map that places uniformly sized geometric shapes near the geographic locations they represent to make regional patterns easier to compare.

A tile map replaces uneven geographic areas with uniformly sized shapes placed near their real locations. This gives small regions room to be seen alongside large ones, making regional patterns easier to compare. section 6.3.1

Use a tile map when:

  • A choropleth hides smaller areas beside much larger neighbors. section 6.3.1
  • You want to elevate small regional components without abandoning their general geographic arrangement. section 6.3.1
  • Hexagons are suitable; this specific form is called a hexbin map. section 6.3.1

2016 US Electoral College results

A hexbin map gives tiny New England states the same visual footing as states west of the Mississippi. Color identifies the winning candidate, shading represents total electoral votes, and labels show vote counts.

How Everyday Data Visualization covers it

How deep it goes
Defines the spatial trade-off and illustrates it with a hexbin map, without detailing implementation steps.
Examples
Uses a 2016 US Electoral College hexbin map with candidate color, electoral-vote shading, and vote labels.
What it assumes
Assumes familiarity with choropleth maps while explaining tile maps from their visual problem and purpose.
What you can do after
Evaluate when equal-sized geographic tiles can reveal regional patterns more clearly than conventional area-filled maps.
How it connects
Contrasts tile maps with choropleth maps, bubble maps, density maps, and hexbin maps.

Related concepts

This explainer was generated by Manning's knowledge graph from the text of Everyday Data Visualization. The section links point to the parts of the book it draws on.