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To be verb

As explained in Writing for Developers: Blogs that get read

A to be verb is a form of the English verb be that expresses existence or a state rather than a more specific action.

A to be verb expresses existence or a state rather than a specific action. In technical writing, highlighting these verbs can reveal unclear or bulky sentences that need revision. section 5.3.2

Use this quick revision pattern:

  • Target the most important or clunkiest sentences, especially introductions and findings paragraphs. section 5.3.2
  • Highlight to be verbs alongside prepositions; clusters can signal too many ideas or unnecessary dead weight. section 5.3.2
  • Rewrite toward a clearer subject and action, but do not mechanically apply the process to every sentence. section 5.3.2

Turn a state-heavy sentence into an action

Before: “In the end, it was decided that the best solution was implementing it by means of a link to an existing Rust implementation.” After: “Ultimately, we implemented that encryption layer by linking to RustyEncryption.” The revision makes the actor and action easier to find. section 5.3.2

Table 5.3 Original vs. revised sentences (view table figure)

Before

After

An additional drawback with Zig is the young state of the ecosystem, though we hope that this is not going to continue over the long term.

Another drawback: Zig’s young ecosystem complicates adoption. But this could change soon given the surging interest in Zig. [Star History image]

In the end, it was decided that the best solution was implementing it by means of a link to an existing Rust implementation.

Ultimately, we implemented that encryption layer by linking to RustyEncryption.

Compare original and revised technical sentences to see how reducing to be constructions can clarify responsibility and action. section 5.3.2

How Writing for Developers: Blogs that get read covers it

How deep it goes
Uses to be verbs as diagnostic clues, then stops short of requiring mechanical revision for every sentence.
Examples
Contrasts bulky technical sentences with revisions that foreground actors and actions.
What you can do after
Diagnose unclear sentences by highlighting to be verbs and prepositions, then revise the highest-value examples.
How it connects
Connects to prepositions, sentence clarity, concision, and active revision.

Related concepts

This explainer was generated by Manning's knowledge graph from the text of Writing for Developers: Blogs that get read. The section links point to the parts of the book it draws on.