An unbounded stream is a continuously arriving sequence of events with no defined start or end. Its events can be processed as they arrive, making it suited to real-time processing. section 8.4.2
A Kafka topic can serve as an unbounded source for an Apache Flink job. The job reads events through a source connector, transforms them, and writes results through a sink connector. A bounded source, such as a file or batch database query, instead supplies a complete dataset for batch-style computation. section 8.4.2
