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VGG

As explained in Math and Architectures of Deep Learning

A family of convolutional neural networks characterized by repeated 3×3 convolutions and deep stacked blocks for image classification.

VGG is a family of deep convolutional neural networks for image classification. Its central design replaces large early kernels with repeated 3 × 3 convolutions, ReLU activations, and stacked convolutional blocks. Three 3 × 3 filters preserve the receptive field of one 7 × 7 filter while using 27C² rather than 49C² parameters and adding more nonlinearities. section 11.2.1 section 11.5

A VGG configuration typically follows these structural choices:

  • Process 224 × 224 images through five convolutional blocks. section 11.2.1
  • Increase depth across VGG-11, VGG-13, VGG-16, and VGG-19 configurations. section 11.2.1
  • Omit local response normalization because it did not improve accuracy. section 11.2.1

A VGG-11 configuration

Represent the convolutional backbone as [(3, 1, 64), (64, 1, 128), (128, 2, 256), (256, 2, 512), (512, 2, 512)]. Flatten its final features and pass them through fully connected layers of 4096, 4096, and num_classes outputs. In PyTorch, torchvision.models.vgg11() supplies a direct instantiation.

How Math and Architectures of Deep Learning covers it

How deep it goes
Explains filter equivalence, nonlinearities, block structure, and PyTorch construction, but defers detailed training methodology.
Examples
Uses VGG-11 configurations, architecture diagrams, convolutional-block code, and torchvision.models.vgg11().
What it assumes
Assumes convolutional layers, receptive fields, ReLU activations, and tensor shapes, while connecting them to architecture code.
What you can do after
Builds or instantiates VGG classifiers with configurable PyTorch convolutional backbones.
How it connects
Connects convolution, receptive fields, ReLU, AlexNet, Inception, and ResNet.

Related concepts

This explainer was generated by Manning's knowledge graph from the text of Math and Architectures of Deep Learning. The section links point to the parts of the book it draws on.