A virtual appliance is a virtual-machine image containing an operating system and preconfigured software. Starting a VM from the same appliance reproduces the same fixed state, avoiding repeated installation and configuration. section 3.1.1
On AWS, the main ideas are:
- An Amazon Machine Image (AMI) is the EC2-specific virtual appliance. section 3.1.1
- An AMI contains a read-only filesystem with the operating system, software, and configuration; its kernel is loaded from an Amazon Kernel Image. section 3.1.1
- AWS, third-party publishers, and the community provide AMIs, including Amazon Linux, other Linux distributions, Windows Server, and software-configured images. section 3.1.1
Use the template diagram to visualize how a virtual appliance defines a repeatable virtual machine. section 3.1.1
