Blue-green deployment runs the existing and new application versions side by side. After the new version is fully deployed and tested, traffic switches to it; if problems appear, traffic can switch back immediately. section 4.2.3
A blue-green rollout trades temporary resource cost for fast, controlled releases:
- Keeps only one version live for users after cutover, preserving a consistent experience. section 4.2.3
- Completes cutovers and rollbacks within seconds when both environments remain ready. section 4.2.3
- Temporarily doubles compute usage because both versions stay scaled up during validation. section 4.2.3
- May route internal users or a percentage of external traffic to the new version before full cutover through canary analysis. section 4.2.3
- Requires additional tooling or manual process because Kubernetes Deployments do not directly support blue-green rollouts. section 4.2.3
A controlled production switch
Deploy the new version alongside the old one, test it, and direct the Service to the new Deployment. Keep the old version available while the new version is evaluated, then remove it after validation or switch traffic back if a problem appears. section 4.2.3




