Carbon intensity is the amount of carbon dioxide emitted per unit of electricity consumed. Here, it is used to compare the environmental impact of AI use and training, but the surrounding evidence warns that energy and emissions numbers are often messy and inconsistently reported. section 6.9 section 6.9
Simple comparison
One table converts AI electricity use into equivalent CO2 emissions and then into petrol-car mileage, showing how emissions can be compared across different kinds of activity.


