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Certificate rotation

As explained in Google Anthos in Action

Certificate rotation is the replacement and redistribution of certificates before or after they expire or become unsuitable.

Certificate rotation replaces and redistributes certificates before or after expiration or unsuitability. In Istio, istiod's CA and agents alongside Envoy automate key and certificate rotation for mesh workloads. section 4.3.3

Key operational characteristics include:

  • The Istio CA issues X.509 certificates that provide strong workload identities. section 4.3.3
  • Operators can configure an existing enterprise root certificate or delegated CA signing certificate and key. section 4.3.3
  • Automated rotation and distribution reduce ongoing operator overhead after initial configuration. section 4.3.3

Enterprise service mesh

An enterprise configures Istio's CA with an existing root or delegated CA signing certificate and key, then relies on Istio agents and istiod to rotate and distribute workload certificates. section 4.3.3

How Google Anthos in Action covers it

How deep it goes
Explains certificate issuance, CA configuration, agent responsibilities, and operational overhead without detailing rotation timing or failure recovery.
Examples
Uses an enterprise root or delegated CA signing certificate and key as the concrete configuration scenario.
What it assumes
Configures an Istio CA with a specified root certificate or delegated CA signing certificate and key.
What you can do after
Operate automated key and certificate rotation for mesh workloads after configuring the Istio CA.
How it connects
Connects certificate rotation with Istio CA, workload identity, Envoy, mutual TLS, key management, and service-mesh authentication.

Related concepts

This explainer was generated by Manning's knowledge graph from the text of Google Anthos in Action. The section links point to the parts of the book it draws on.