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Click model

A click model is a predictive model of the likelihood that a user clicks a particular result, advertisement, or other presented item.

How 2 Manning books explain it

AI-Powered Search

A click model is a model that represents or predicts user clicks on search results to infer their relevance or examination behavior.

How it is used
Turns search clicks into implicit relevance judgments for automated LTR retraining.
How deep it goes
Works through session-based CTR calculation, then identifies position and confidence biases rather than detailing the full LTR retraining process.
Examples
Uses ranked movie-query sessions, pandas CTR calculations, pairwise relevance grades, and a failed A/B test.
What you can do after
Build it from scratch as session-based CTR judgments, then diagnose bias before feeding judgments into LTR.

Read how AI-Powered Search explains click model →

Experimentation for Engineers

A click model is a predictive model that estimates the likelihood that a user will click a particular advertisement.

How it is used
Uses predicted click probabilities to select advertisements and optimize production CTR and revenue.
How deep it goes
Explains serving flow, binary click measurement, A/B evaluation, and epsilon-greedy experimentation, but not model-training internals.
Examples
Uses simulated models with CTRs 0.005 and 0.007, a 91,561-measurement A/B test, and four epsilon-greedy arms.
What you can do after
Evaluate click models in production and configure experiments that balance CTR gains against exploratory exposure.

Read how Experimentation for Engineers explains click model →

Related concepts

These guides are generated from the text of Manning books by Manning's knowledge graph and link to the sections they draw on. The full books are available on liveBook and at manning.com.