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Co-location

As explained in Acing the CCNA Exam: Volume 2 Advanced Networking and Security

Colocation is a service in which an organization houses its computing infrastructure in rented space within a third-party data center.

Colocation houses an organization’s servers and key network devices in rented space inside a third-party data center. The organization still purchases and operates its infrastructure, while the facility supplies space, power, cooling, and physical security. section 17.3

Colocation differs from nearby infrastructure models in these ways:

  • Compared with on-premises infrastructure, it transfers facility requirements such as space, power, cooling, and physical security to the data center. section 17.3
  • Compared with cloud computing, it leaves server ownership and operation with the business rather than providing on-demand shared computing resources. section 17.4
  • Housing multiple customers in one facility can simplify connections between their networks and support efficient resource sharing. section 17.3
Figure 17.10 Two customers (Enterprise A and Enterprise B) house their servers in a colocation data center. They connect their networks in the data center, allowing them to share resources.

Use the topology figure to visualize two customers housing servers in one colocation data center and connecting their networks. section 17.3

How Acing the CCNA Exam: Volume 2 Advanced Networking and Security covers it

How deep it goes
Defines ownership, facility responsibilities, and customer interconnection but stops short of configuration or operational procedures.
Examples
Illustrates two customers housing servers in one data center and connecting their networks for resource sharing.
What it assumes
Distinguishes company-owned on-premises facilities from third-party data-center hosting and network-based cloud resources.
What you can do after
Evaluate whether rented data-center space fits an organization retaining responsibility for its servers and operations.
How it connects
Connects colocation with on-premises infrastructure, cloud computing, data centers, and shared resources.

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This explainer was generated by Manning's knowledge graph from the text of Acing the CCNA Exam: Volume 2 Advanced Networking and Security. The section links point to the parts of the book it draws on.