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Conditional access

As explained in Microsoft Azure in Action

Conditional Access is a Microsoft Entra access-control capability that applies policies based on identities, applications, devices, locations, and other conditions.

Conditional access turns access rules into a practical MFA checkpoint: selected users or groups must satisfy a condition before access is granted. section 6.5

A basic policy workflow includes:

  • Open Security > Conditional Access in the Microsoft Entra ID area of the Azure portal. section 6.5
  • Name the policy and select the users or groups it affects. section 6.5
  • Choose an access grant, such as requiring multifactor authentication, and identify the target application. section 6.5

Alpaca-Ma-Bags

A policy for Alpaca-Ma-Bags applies MFA to a broad user group, keeping coverage effective and administration simple as new users join. section 6.5

Figure 6.21 Defining users and groups for a conditional access policy

Shows how users and groups are selected for a conditional access policy; pair it with the access-grant configuration. section 6.5

How Microsoft Azure in Action covers it

How deep it goes
Walks through portal configuration, policy scope, access grants, and applications, but does not develop broader condition types.
Examples
Uses the Alpaca-Ma-Bags scenario, broad user groups, target applications, and text-message or phone-call MFA confirmation.
What it assumes
Assumes Entra ID users and groups, while defining policies as rules and explaining MFA access grants.
What you can do after
Configure an MFA conditional access policy through the Azure portal for selected users, groups, and applications.
How it connects
Connects conditional access with Microsoft Entra ID, multifactor authentication, policies, users, groups, and applications.

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This explainer was generated by Manning's knowledge graph from the text of Microsoft Azure in Action. The section links point to the parts of the book it draws on.