Cycle time is the time allocated for a workstation to complete its assigned tasks and pass the product to the next station. In assembly line balancing, it limits each station’s workload while task assignments and precedence constraints are optimized. section 6.6
Use cycle time to frame assembly-line decisions:
- Set the allowed time per workstation before assigning tasks. section 6.6
- Minimize the number of stations when cycle time is fixed, while respecting task durations and precedence. section 6.6
A configured balancing run
A tabu-search implementation sets Cycle_time = 4 alongside tenure = 3 and max_itr = 100. A separate benchmark passes 48.0 as the cycle-time value and reports five workstations with workloads of [42, 44, 20, 45, 34].

