The distribution index, η, controls how polynomial mutation spreads offspring around a parent. Higher values favor exploitation; lower values favor exploration. section 8.2.2
Use the parameter to adjust mutation behavior:
- Increase η when mutations should remain close to existing candidate solutions. section 8.2.2
- Decrease η when the search should produce more widely spread offspring. section 8.2.2
Curve-fitting with a real-valued genetic algorithm
When optimizing the coefficients of a third-order polynomial, polynomial mutation uses the distribution index to balance refining promising coefficient vectors against exploring alternatives. section 8.2.2
