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DNS cache

A DNS cache is temporary storage of domain-name resolution results used to answer subsequent lookups without repeating upstream DNS queries.

How 2 Manning books explain it

Acing the CCNA Exam: Volume 2 Advanced Networking and Security

DNS caching is the temporary storage of DNS answers so subsequent name-resolution requests can be answered without repeating all queries.

How it is used
Speeds name resolution by reusing previously resolved addresses instead of repeating DNS queries.
How deep it goes
Explains cache hits, misses, storage, multiple cache levels, and recursive-resolution caching, with command output but no cache-management internals.
Examples
Uses browser lookups, www.google.com, mail.google.com, Windows ipconfig /displaydns, and Cisco IOS show hosts output.
What you can do after
Diagnose with ipconfig /displaydns or show hosts whether a hostname-to-address mapping is cached.

Read how Acing the CCNA Exam: Volume 2 Advanced Networking and Security explains DNS cache →

Grokking Web Application Security

A DNS cache is stored DNS resolution data retained temporarily to answer repeated lookups without querying upstream servers.

How it is used
Supports scalable DNS resolution while providing attack surfaces for traffic redirection.
How deep it goes
Explains caching across browser, operating-system, ISP, and corporate layers, but does not detail cache implementation.
Examples
Uses browser memory, operating-system and ISP caches, host-file paths, and a Swedish ISP compromise as examples.
What you can do after
Evaluate DNS-poisoning exposure by locating cache layers and applying HTTPS as a protective control.

Read how Grokking Web Application Security explains DNS cache →

Related concepts

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