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File-like object

A file-like object is an object that exposes operations resembling file operations, such as reading or writing, whether or not it is backed by a filesystem file.

How 2 Manning books explain it

Python Workout, Second Edition

A file-like object is an object that provides an interface resembling a file, including operations such as reading, writing, or iteration.

How it is used
Unifies files and compatible objects behind one interface for reading, writing, iteration, buffering, and filesystem abstraction.
How deep it goes
Defines the shared API, line iteration, modes, context management, and chunked binary reads without detailing object internals.
Examples
Uses open results, line loops, binary chunks, StringIO objects, and an in-memory testing workaround.
What you can do after
Apply it via Python's open and StringIO to process files, stream lines or chunks, and isolate tests from the filesystem.

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Python Workout: 50 ten-minute exercises

A file-like object is an object that exposes an interface resembling file operations such as reading and writing without necessarily being backed by a filesystem file.

How it is used
Uses a shared reading and writing interface to hide filesystem differences and support efficient file processing.
How deep it goes
Defines shared APIs, line iteration, text or binary modes, and buffering, but does not develop the underlying implementations.
Examples
Demonstrates open-based line loops, binary chunks, final-line extraction, and StringIO-backed tests.
What you can do after
Apply it via open and StringIO to read, write, iterate, simulate files, and avoid filesystem access in tests.

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Related concepts

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