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Financing document

As explained in Tech Startup Toolkit

A financing document is a formal legal instrument that records, governs, approves, or evidences the terms and obligations of a company's capital-raising transaction.

A financing document is a formal legal instrument used to record, approve, or govern a company’s capital-raising transaction. Priced rounds and convertible-note rounds require a legally thorough set of documents, not just a signed investment agreement. section 6.3

A financing package can include:

  • Stock purchase agreement: sets how stock is authorized, sold, and issued, alongside closing terms, representations, warranties, and closing conditions. section 6.3
  • Disclosure schedule: lists company information investors need disclosed, such as prior investments and founders’ stock ownership. section 6.3
  • Investors’ rights agreement: records ownership, transfer, refusal, co-sale, drag-along, voting, and company covenant provisions. section 6.3
  • Board consent and stockholder consent: capture required approvals from the board and existing stockholders. section 6.3
  • Stock incentive plan amendments, bylaw amendments, restricted stock agreement amendments, and indemnification agreements may also be required. section 6.3

A practical founder check

Before closing a financing, a company must account for investor disclosures, formal approvals, stock issuance terms, and changes to the employee option pool caused by the new shares. section 6.3

How Tech Startup Toolkit covers it

How deep it goes
Maps major documents and their roles, but does not explain negotiation or detailed execution procedures.
Examples
Uses stock issuance terms, investor disclosures, board and stockholder consents, and option-pool amendments as concrete artifacts.
What it assumes
Assumes a company is raising capital through a priced round or convertible note and distinguishes board, stockholder, and investor roles.
What you can do after
Operate/configure a financing closing by identifying required agreements, disclosures, approvals, and plan amendments.
How it connects
Connects stock purchase agreements, disclosure schedules, investor rights, corporate approvals, option plans, bylaws, and restricted stock agreements.

Related concepts

This explainer was generated by Manning's knowledge graph from the text of Tech Startup Toolkit. The section links point to the parts of the book it draws on.