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Genome

As explained in Data for All

A genome is the complete set of genetic material in an organism.

A genome is the complete set of genetic material in an organism—the DNA-based picture of who you are. Genetic sequencing breaks a sample into hundreds of millions of fragments, copies and reads them repeatedly, then assembles those fragments into a complete genome. section 1.2.1

A genome is also unusually sensitive data:

  • It can identify you even after names, addresses, age, gender, and weight are removed; a complete genome is difficult to truly deidentify. section 1.2.1
  • Consumer genetic testing companies collect genomes in commercial ancestry and health databases, making genetic data part of a wider market. section 1.2.1

How Data for All covers it

How deep it goes
Defines the genome, sketches fragment-based sequencing, and explains why removing ordinary identifiers does not guarantee anonymity.
Examples
Uses a submitted sample, a sequencing machine, repeated fragment analysis, and consumer ancestry and health databases.
What you can do after
Evaluate why genetic data remains identifying after conventional personal details are removed.
How it connects
Connects genomes with DNA sequencing, genetic data, genetic testing, commercial databases, and deidentification.

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This explainer was generated by Manning's knowledge graph from the text of Data for All. The section links point to the parts of the book it draws on.