A Pro-Cons-and-Fixes list visualizes the consequences of an alternative by recording its advantages, disadvantages, and possible remedies. It extends a pro-con list by turning drawbacks into actionable questions rather than allowing discussion to dwell only on negatives. section 11.1.1 section 11.7
Build the list in this order:
- Write the advantages first: identify everything gained by choosing the alternative. section 11.1.1
- Record each disadvantage as a specific consequence of the design. section 11.1.1 section 11.7
- Add one or more possible fixes beside every disadvantage, keeping the discussion oriented toward workable responses. section 11.1.1 section 11.7
- Compare alternatives through their consequences and avoid vague entries that cannot stand on their own. section 11.7
Biking to work
Begin with the benefit that biking provides healthy exercise. Then list drawbacks such as taking longer, arriving sweaty, or getting wet in the rain. Pair the rain drawback with possible fixes, such as carrying an extra pair of clothes. section 11.1.1
Architecture decision
Use the list when several architecture options support a campaign such as “Anytime, Anywhere.” Capture benefits, drawbacks, and remedies so the group can discuss consequences visibly rather than relying on conversation alone. section 11.1.1
