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Scope of identity

As explained in Software Security for Developers

Scope of identity is the degree of specificity with which an identity is assigned to a service, instance, or container.

Scope of identity sets how specifically an identity is assigned to a service, instance, or container. Greater specificity helps clarify which system component is making a request and supports safer service communication. section 16.1

Keep scope connected to the wider service-identity chain:

  • Identity states who a service claims to be; authentication verifies that claim. section 16.1
  • Trust anchors establish which certificates, tokens, or metadata-based identities are accepted. section 16.1

A service-name claim

A message might identify its sender with `X-Service-Name: order-service`. Treating that label as trustworthy without verifying the sender leaves room for impersonation and manipulated or stolen data.

How Software Security for Developers covers it

How deep it goes
Defines assignment and specificity, but stops short of configuration or implementation details.
Examples
Uses a service-name header and an impersonation scenario involving unverified incoming messages.
What you can do after
Evaluate whether service messages identify and authenticate their senders at an appropriate trust boundary.
How it connects
Connects identity scope with authentication, trust anchors, certificates, tokens, mTLS, and JWTs.

Related concepts

This explainer was generated by Manning's knowledge graph from the text of Software Security for Developers. The section links point to the parts of the book it draws on.