Service identity
A service identity is an identifiable principal representing an application service in authentication and authorization decisions.
Software Security for Developers
Service identity is the identity of a service that makes a request on behalf of a user or another initiating entity.
- How it is used
- Secures service-to-service calls by authenticating callers and authorizing operations across microservice call chains.
- How deep it goes
- Explains definitions, impersonation failures, API keys, mTLS, application enforcement, infrastructure enforcement, and mixed deployment choices.
- Examples
- Uses inventory authorization rules, an unverified billing header, X.509 certificates, API gateways, service meshes, and sidecars.
- What you can do after
- Evaluate service-identity designs and choose application, infrastructure, or mixed authorization using API keys, tokens, signed messages, or mTLS.
Read how Software Security for Developers explains service identity →
Platform Engineering on Kubernetes
A service identity is an identifiable principal representing an application service for authentication and authorization decisions.
- How it is used
- Controls service-to-service and message-broker access through identities and externally enforced interaction rules.
- How deep it goes
- Defines permitted services, protocols, ports, and broker operations, but defers the implementation mechanism to external platform controls.
- Examples
- Uses Service A and Service B, approved protocols and ports, and broker connection, read, and write permissions.
- What you can do after
- Configure service identities and access rules that limit calls, protocols, ports, and message-broker operations.
Read how Platform Engineering on Kubernetes explains service identity →
Related concepts
- identitycontrasts with · Identity is the property or representation by which an entity is distinguished and recognized as that particular entity.
- message brokerconfigures · A message broker is intermediary software that receives, routes, and delivers messages between communicating producers and consumers.
- mutual TLSaddressed by · Mutual TLS is a Transport Layer Security configuration in which both communicating endpoints authenticate each other using digital certificates.
- API keyaddressed by · An API key is a credential used to identify or authorize a client accessing an application programming interface.
- scope of identityhas part · Scope of identity is the degree of specificity with which an identity is assigned to a service, instance, or container.
- blast radiusaddresses · Blast radius is the scope of systems, components, data, users, or functionality that may be affected by a failure, change, or other disruptive event.
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