A sitemap is a visual map of a website’s structure, showing major landing pages, subpages, hierarchy, and relationships. It supports information architecture, content organization, navigation planning, and communication between design and development. section 5.1.1 section 5.4
Create a sitemap as a useful high-level planning tool:
- Map the major landing pages and the routes to deeper content rather than documenting every page. section 5.1.1
- Show relationships between pages, but do not assume the sitemap must exactly match top-level navigation. section 5.1.1
- Choose a chart or spreadsheet according to the project’s size, documentation needs, and collaboration expectations. section 5.1.1
- Use the structure to inform wireframes and navigation before visual design or development begins. section 5.4
An e-commerce sitemap
For a shop with hundreds of product pages, map the category structure and how users reach products instead of listing every product individually. After launch, a footer sitemap can give users one clear view of the site’s main sections. section 5.1.1
Inspect a visual sitemap layout to see how page hierarchy and relationships can be represented at a glance. section 5.1.1

