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Usable address range

As explained in Acing the CCNA Exam: Volume 1 Fundamentals and Protocols

A usable address range is the consecutive set of host-assignable IPv4 addresses between a network's first and last usable addresses.

A usable address range is the consecutive set of IPv4 addresses assignable to hosts, beginning after the network address and ending before the broadcast address. section 7.3.3

Find the range by identifying its boundaries:

  • First usable address: add 1 to the network address; it is often assigned to the network router. section 7.3.3
  • Last usable address: subtract 1 from the broadcast address. section 7.3.3

192.168.100.0/24

The network address is 192.168.100.0 and the broadcast address is 192.168.100.255, so the usable range is 192.168.100.1–192.168.100.254, containing 254 addresses. section 7.3.3

How Acing the CCNA Exam: Volume 1 Fundamentals and Protocols covers it

How deep it goes
Explains boundary calculations and applies them to /16 and /24 exam scenarios.
Examples
Uses 192.168.100.0/24 and 172.20.20.127/16 to calculate usable ranges.
What it assumes
Assumes basic IPv4 addressing and prefix-length recognition while defining network and broadcast boundaries through examples.
What you can do after
Evaluate an IPv4 address and prefix length to determine the first and last assignable host addresses.
How it connects
Connects usable addresses with network addresses, broadcast addresses, host addresses, routers, and prefix lengths.

Related concepts

This explainer was generated by Manning's knowledge graph from the text of Acing the CCNA Exam: Volume 1 Fundamentals and Protocols. The section links point to the parts of the book it draws on.