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HTTP payload contract

As explained in Software Testing with Generative AI

A specification defining the structure, fields, types, and validity requirements of data carried in an HTTP request payload.

An HTTP payload contract specifies the request-body fields, data types, and JSON validity requirements that an endpoint accepts. In API testing, it turns a user story and Swagger schema into concrete risks to investigate. section 11.2.2

Branding update request

A PUT request to /branding/ should include branding data such as name, map coordinates, logoUrl, description, and contact details. Useful negative tests omit required fields, send incorrect types, or provide JSON that violates the Swagger schema. A successful request returns 200 OK; bad or missing data returns 400 Bad Request. section 11.2.2

{
  "name": "string",
  "map": {
    "latitude": 0,
    "longitude": 0
  },
  "logoUrl": "string",
  "description": "string",
  "contact": {
    "name": "string",
    "address": "strings",
    "phone": "string",
    "email": "string"
  }
}

Inspect a representative payload shape, including nested map and contact objects, before designing valid and invalid requests. section 11.2.2

How Software Testing with Generative AI covers it

How deep it goes
Identifies required fields, invalid types, malformed JSON, endpoint formatting, and response outcomes without detailing schema implementation.
Examples
Uses a branding update payload with nested map and contact objects, plus missing-field, wrong-type, and invalid-JSON tests.
What it assumes
Assumes familiarity with HTTP requests, JSON, request bodies, cookies, and Swagger-defined schemas.
What you can do after
Diagnose/debug with it by checking payload completeness, data types, JSON validity, endpoint formatting, and expected status codes.
How it connects
Connects JSON schemas, Swagger, HTTP PUT requests, request bodies, cookies, acceptance criteria, and API testing.

This explainer was generated by Manning's knowledge graph from the text of Software Testing with Generative AI. The section links point to the parts of the book it draws on.