BPDU Filter suppresses Bridge Protocol Data Units on selected switch ports. It is useful where STP is unnecessary, such as ports connected to end hosts, but careless use can create Layer 2 loops. section 15.4.3
Choose the configuration method carefully:
- Interface mode: spanning-tree bpdufilter enable prevents the port from sending BPDUs and makes it ignore received BPDUs, effectively disabling STP. section 15.4.3
- Global PortFast mode: spanning-tree portfast bpdufilter default suppresses outgoing BPDUs on PortFast ports; receiving a BPDU disables PortFast and BPDU Filter, returning the port to normal STP or RSTP operation. section 15.4.3
Exam and operations warning
Applying interface-level BPDU Filter to a port connected to another switch can leave the port forwarding during a loop because STP cannot move it to discarding. Use the feature with extreme caution. section 15.4.3
