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Common sense

As explained in The Art of AI Product Development

Common-sense reasoning is the application of ordinary background knowledge and practical assumptions to interpret situations and make judgments.

Common-sense reasoning applies ordinary background knowledge to interpret situations, infer context, grasp nuances, and adapt judgments to unfamiliar or unstructured environments. AI often struggles with this flexibility, making human judgment valuable in human–AI collaboration. section 3.3.2

Practical judgment across contexts

A doctor may intuitively notice a problematic area in an X-ray through accumulated experience. A customer-service representative can respond empathetically to an aggressive customer, while a product team can align new features with company strategy, mission, and vision. section 3.3.2

Common sense helps determine which decisions should remain human-led when AI lacks contextual understanding, nuance, or ethical judgment. section 3.3.2

How The Art of AI Product Development covers it

How deep it goes
Defines contextual inference and adaptation through examples but stops short of explaining computational mechanisms.
Examples
Uses X-ray interpretation, empathetic customer service, and product-feature alignment as practical examples.
What you can do after
Evaluate which decisions require human contextual judgment when integrating AI into product workflows.
How it connects
Connects common-sense reasoning with context, human intuition, ethical judgment, and automation decisions.

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This explainer was generated by Manning's knowledge graph from the text of The Art of AI Product Development. The section links point to the parts of the book it draws on.