Data provider
A data provider is an external entity or service that collects, organizes, publishes, or supplies data to other parties or applications.
Investing for Programmers
A financial data provider is a service that gathers, processes, and distributes financial or market information from source institutions.
- How it is used
- Connects programmers to technical and fundamental market data for analysis and commercial data products.
- How deep it goes
- Explains sources, streaming versus filed data, provider trade-offs, and API integration, but stops short of provider-specific implementation detail.
- Examples
- Uses NVDA historical prices, yfinance provider selection, currency rates, treasury rates, and cryptocurrency prices.
- What you can do after
- Operate/configure data collection through OpenBB and compare providers while preserving reproducible workflows.
Reinforcement Learning from Human Feedback
A data vendor is an external provider that organizes people or processes to produce labeled or curated data for a customer.
- How it is used
- Guides procurement and operational management of external human preference data.
- How deep it goes
- Explains sourcing, contracting, instructions, and quality risks, but stops short of specifying vendor-selection metrics or annotation procedures.
- Examples
- Uses OpenAI InstructGPT instructions and a multibatch preference-data timeline for an approximately $500,000 contract.
- What you can do after
- Operate preference-data procurement by sourcing vendors, negotiating protections, specifying tasks, and planning iterative quality control.
Read how Reinforcement Learning from Human Feedback explains data provider →
Related concepts
- exchangeuses · An exchange is a marketplace or trading platform where financial or digital assets are bought and sold.
- clientused by · A client is a person, organization, device, or software component that receives or uses a product, service, resource, or functionality provided by another entity.
- contract testingused by · Contract testing is a software testing technique that verifies whether interacting components conform to an agreed interface, message, or behavioral contract.
- LangChainused by · LangChain is an open-source software framework for building applications that compose language models with prompts, data sources, tools, and other components.
These guides are generated from the text of Manning books by Manning's knowledge graph and link to the sections they draw on. The full books are available on liveBook and at manning.com.

