IP address
An IP address is a numerical address used by the Internet Protocol to identify a network interface and support packet delivery across networks.
Acing the CCNA Exam: Volume 1 Fundamentals and Protocols
An IP address is a network-layer identifier assigned to a host or interface for packet delivery across interconnected networks.
- How it is used
- Provides end-to-end Layer 3 addressing so hosts and routers can deliver packets across networks.
- How deep it goes
- Explains IPv4 structure, prefix lengths, router assignment, and verification, while deferring packet forwarding details.
- Examples
- Uses PC-to-server delivery, two LANs joined by a router, IPv4 notation, and Cisco interface configuration output.
- What you can do after
- Apply IPv4 addressing by configuring Cisco router interfaces and verifying their operational status.
Read how Acing the CCNA Exam: Volume 1 Fundamentals and Protocols explains IP address →
Kubernetes in Action, Second Edition
An IP address is a numeric network-layer identifier assigned to a device, network interface, or pod.
- How it is used
- Identifies a specific pod for direct application requests and distinguishes that access from traffic forwarded by a Service.
- How deep it goes
- Explains shared pod addressing, IP lookup, reachability, and direct packet behavior without detailing IP assignment or network-plugin implementation.
- Examples
- Demonstrates `kubectl get pod -o wide`, a request to `10.244.2.4:8080`, and `kubectl port-forward` followed by a localhost request.
- What you can do after
- Operate/configure it by finding a pod’s IP address and choosing direct pod access or port forwarding for a request.
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Acing the CCNA Exam: Volume 2 Advanced Networking and Security
An IP address is a numerical network-layer identifier assigned to an interface or host for communication across an IP network.
- How it is used
- Uses an IP address to identify a host and route packets, while DNS supplies it from a human-readable domain name.
- How deep it goes
- Explains addressing purpose, associated settings, DHCP leasing, DORA messages, and UDP ports, without covering address structure or Cisco commands.
- Examples
- Uses www.google.com/maps, DHCP client-server exchanges, and the four-message DORA sequence as concrete examples.
- What you can do after
- Evaluate how a client obtains an address and related settings, and diagnose the roles of DNS, DHCP, and UDP ports.
Read how Acing the CCNA Exam: Volume 2 Advanced Networking and Security explains IP address →
Rust in Action: Systems programming concepts and techniques
An IP address is a numerical network-layer identifier assigned to a host or interface in an Internet Protocol network.
- How it is used
- Connects hostname resolution to internet messaging and address assignment on a virtual network device.
- How deep it goes
- Works through an IPv4 DNS query and Linux address configuration, without attempting comprehensive networking-stack coverage.
- Examples
- Uses a Rust DNS resolver and a Linux TAP device assigned 192.168.42.100/24.
- What you can do after
- Apply it via trust-dns to request an IPv4 address for a hostname.
Read how Rust in Action: Systems programming concepts and techniques explains IP address →
Related concepts
- domain name systemproduced by · The Domain Name System is a distributed, hierarchical naming system that resolves domain names to IP addresses and other network resource records.
- routerused by · A router is a network device that forwards packets between networks based on destination addresses and routing information.
- mac addresscontrasts with · A MAC address is a link-layer identifier assigned to a network interface for communication over a local network link.
- INET data typeused by · INET is a database data type for storing IPv4 and IPv6 host addresses.
- arpused by · The Address Resolution Protocol is a local-network protocol that maps an IPv4 address to the corresponding link-layer address, typically a MAC address.
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