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Screen reader

As explained in Everyday Data Visualization

A screen reader is assistive software that converts displayed content into synthesized speech or braille output.

A screen reader converts displayed content into synthesized speech or braille, helping people who cannot see well—or cannot see at all—digest information more easily. In data visualization, accessibility means more than choosing a color-blind-friendly palette. section 7.3.4

Design content so assistive technology receives meaningful descriptions:

  • Add concise, accurate alt text whenever an image or chart allows it; avoid exposing an unhelpful file name. section 7.3.4

How Everyday Data Visualization covers it

How deep it goes
Defines the tool and gives practical alt-text and ARIA-label guidance without detailing screen-reader operation or implementation internals.
Examples
Uses bar-graph descriptions, per-bar ARIA labels, social-media images, Tableau workbooks, Power BI reports, and HTML image tags.
What you can do after
Apply it via concise alt text and meaningful ARIA labels for images, charts, and individual chart elements.
How it connects
Connects screen readers to data visualization, alt text, ARIA labels, accessibility, and color-blind-friendly design.

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Related concepts

This explainer was generated by Manning's knowledge graph from the text of Everyday Data Visualization. The section links point to the parts of the book it draws on.