Authentication verifies who or what is interacting with enterprise data; authorization determines which resources or operations that authenticated entity may access. Together, they protect sensitive information used by generative AI applications. section 10.4.1
Apply the technique as part of the application architecture:
- Enforce strict access controls for sensitive data and define access rights through data-governance frameworks. section 10.4.1
- Protect data at rest and in motion with encryption alongside authentication and authorization protocols. section 10.4.1
- Assess compliance frequently while aligning personal-data processing with GDPR, HIPAA, or CCPA requirements. section 10.4.1
Enterprise LLM data pipeline
A generative AI application integrates source systems through APIs, middleware, or ETL. Authentication and authorization restrict data interactions, while governance specifies permitted access and encryption protects transferred and stored data. section 10.4.1




