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F-score

As explained in Delivering Machine Learning Projects: From design to deployment

F1 score is the harmonic mean of precision and recall for a classification model.

F1 score is the harmonic mean of precision and recall for a classification model. Use it as one quantitative view of how effectively a classifier performs its job. section 7.3.1 section 8.6

Treat F1 score as a design and testing consideration rather than an isolated target. A strong numerical result may still be unsuitable when transparency, latency, cost, privacy, security, or production robustness matter. section 7.3.1

Use F1 score within a documented evaluation workflow:

  • Compare F1 score with precision and recall instead of relying on accuracy alone. section 8.6
  • Evaluate a range of performance measures to reflect what matters in the application. section 8.6
  • Consider F1 score alongside nonfunctional tests and wider model-selection judgments. section 8.6
  • Record the evidence and reasoning behind the final model choice, especially when metrics do not identify a clear winner. section 8.6

How Delivering Machine Learning Projects: From design to deployment covers it

How deep it goes
Defines F1 score through precision and recall, then applies it in comparative evaluation without deriving the metric mathematically.
Examples
Compares models using F1 score with precision, recall, broader performance measures, and nonfunctional criteria.
What you can do after
Evaluate classification models using F1 score as part of a transparent, multi-measure selection decision.
How it connects
Connects F1 score to precision, recall, accuracy, cross-validation, nonfunctional testing, and model selection.

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