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Retry

As explained in Build AI-Enhanced Web Apps

Retrying failed requests is a technique that resubmits a request after a temporary failure, subject to a configured attempt limit.

Retrying resubmits a failed request after a temporary failure, limiting the number of additional attempts. It suits network glitches, temporary service unavailability, server problems, and rate limiting, but not persistent problems such as an exceeded API quota. section 8.2.2

Use retries with these boundaries:

  • Configure maxRetries on streamText, generateText, streamUI, and related functions. section 8.2.2
  • Treat HTTP 429 responses as retryable because rate limits are usually temporary and time-based. section 8.2.2
  • Keep retries separate from fallback models when a provider remains unavailable. section 8.2.2

Retry a generated response

const response = await streamText({ model: supportedModel, prompt: "Generate a summary of the latest news.", maxRetries: 3, }); The SDK retries retryable failures up to the configured limit before ultimately failing. section 8.2.2

const response = await streamText({
  model: supportedModel,
  prompt: "Generate a summary of the latest news.",
  maxRetries: 3, // Retry up to 3 times on failure
});

Inspect the runnable maxRetries configuration for an AI SDK request. section 8.2.2

How Build AI-Enhanced Web Apps covers it

How deep it goes
Defines retryable conditions and attempt limits, but does not detail backoff algorithms or comprehensive error-handling workflows.
Examples
Uses streamText with maxRetries set to three and identifies HTTP 429 responses as retryable.
What it assumes
Assumes familiarity with making AI API requests and distinguishes temporary failures from persistent configuration or quota problems.
What you can do after
Apply retries via maxRetries on AI SDK request functions for transient failures.
How it connects
Connects retries with rate limiting, error handling, AI SDK request functions, and model fallbacks.

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This explainer was generated by Manning's knowledge graph from the text of Build AI-Enhanced Web Apps. The section links point to the parts of the book it draws on.