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Vlan database

As explained in Acing the CCNA Exam: Volume 1 Fundamentals and Protocols

A VLAN database is a switch-maintained record of configured VLANs and the ports assigned to them.

A VLAN database is the switch-maintained record of VLANs and their assigned ports. Use show vlan brief to view it. New switches place all ports in default VLAN 1; VLANs 1002–1005 are reserved legacy VLANs. section 12.2.1

Key operational details:

  • Create and name VLANs with vlan vlan-id followed by name vlan-name; naming is optional. section 12.2.1
  • Store the database in flash memory as vlan.dat. section 13.2
  • Keep VLAN databases consistent across switches when trunks carry the same VLAN; a switch can drop frames for a VLAN absent from its database. section 13.2

Creating VLANs

On SW1, vlan 10 followed by name Engineering creates an active VLAN named Engineering. Verify the entry and its ports with show vlan brief.

How Acing the CCNA Exam: Volume 1 Fundamentals and Protocols covers it

How deep it goes
Explains defaults, reserved ranges, storage, creation, naming, shutdown, and verification, but not database internals.
Examples
Uses show vlan brief output, VLANs 10, 20, and 30, vlan.dat, and a missing VLAN 4 that causes frame drops.
What you can do after
Operate and verify VLAN records with vlan, name, shutdown, and show vlan brief commands.
How it connects
Connects VLAN databases with VLANs, switch ports, MAC address tables, trunks, and VTP.

Related concepts

This explainer was generated by Manning's knowledge graph from the text of Acing the CCNA Exam: Volume 1 Fundamentals and Protocols. The section links point to the parts of the book it draws on.